leobio, Low Earth Orbit Biosciences
OSPRI · Orbital Science Platform for Research & Innovation

GMP-compliant, automated, closed-system bioprocessing in microgravity

OSPRI brings the tools of a modern cell-manufacturing suite into orbit as one integrated platform, from cryovial thaw to culture, analysis and sealed sample return.

OSPRI Scalable Bioreactor

Linear scale-up of shear-sensitive cell products

The OSPRI reactor uses validated terrestrial vertical-wheel technology. The wheel impeller keeps a consistent hydrodynamic environment across scales, giving consistent cell quality and yield and an unparalleled 3D culture environment.

Independently controlled pumps handle media exchange, sampling and aeration. Gas and bubble control was developed with experts in multi-phase flow in microgravity, and is one of the platform's most novel features.

The operating system gives real-time, remote monitoring and control of the culture environment, with machine-learning tools for O₂ and CO₂ control, which is essential for biomanufacturing scale-up.

OSPRI Bioreactor · SpecificationsContinuous sensing
Wheel speed
1–150 rpm
Reactors per controller
Up to 8 simultaneous
pH
5.0–8.5
Dissolved O₂
0–100 %
pCO₂
10–250 hPa
Optical density
Inline spectrometry
One platform, six technologies

Everything a culture needs, from launch to return

OSPRI · 01

Scalable Bioreactor

Vertical-wheel vessels with automated media delivery, removal and recirculation, gas exchange, and non-invasive optical sensing through the vessel wall.

OSPRI · 02

Perfusable Chambers

Alternate vessel configurations support immobilized/adherent cultures, aeration and continuous perfusion.

OSPRI · 03

Cell Thawing

Industry-leading, GMP-ready automated thawing of cryovials with customizable thaw profiles that remove subjectivity.

OSPRI · 04

Cell Analysis

Cassette-based, rapid and reproducible cell counts and viability, avoiding variability and human error.

OSPRI · 05

System Sealing

Sealing technology for closed, sterile transfer of samples and products, with a path to robotic operation.

OSPRI · 06

Cell Imaging

Automated imaging of cultures for morphology and growth tracking over the mission.

OSPRI · 07

Robotic Manipulation

Designed to accommodate robotic operation, to take over crew-tended steps and support uncrewed commercial platforms.

Non-invasive optical sensing

Real-time pH, oxygen and CO₂ without touching the culture

Sensors work on the principle of fluorescence quenching, giving a continuous, non-contact, non-destructive measure of the culture environment.

End-to-end sterile processing

Closed system — from frozen cryovial to sealed sample

Industry-leading sterile technologies for cell and gene therapy work at ultra-low temperatures, so cells launch frozen, are thawed and cultured on orbit, and return without opening the system.

Core advantages

Built for translational, commercial-grade results

Scalability
Designed for greater scale-up
Efficiency
Higher yields and faster cycles
Accuracy
Validated commercial platforms
Cost
Single-use technology, lower CapEx
Automation
Reproducible, robotic-compatible
Analytics
Standardized, translational data
Earth ↔ orbit

The same platform on the ground and in orbit

OSPRI shares its vessels and commercial ground unit with systems the biomanufacturers already use. Processes move both ways: developed on Earth, run in orbit, and brought back to terrestrial production.

Bi-directional

Earth ↔ orbit translation

Ground testing and flight runs on matched hardware.

2027

Validation on ISS

First validation mission flies in 2027.

Defined

Reproducible performance

Automated, sensor-driven processes in place of manual steps.

Compatible

Multiple platforms

Designed for the ISS, free-flyers and commercial LEO destinations.